Section |
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Part 1 -- Principles, Purposes and Interpretation |
|
1 |
Principles of municipal governance |
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2 |
Principles of municipal-provincial relations |
|
3 |
Purposes of Act |
|
4 |
Broad interpretation |
|
5 |
Definitions and other interpretation rules |
Part 2 -- Municipal Purposes and Powers |
|
Division 1 -- Purposes and
Fundamental Powers |
|
6 |
Municipalities and their councils |
|
7 |
Municipal purposes |
|
8 |
Fundamental powers |
|
9 |
Spheres of concurrent authority |
|
Division 2 -- Scope of Jurisdiction |
|
10 |
Relationship with Provincial laws |
|
11 |
Area of jurisdiction |
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Division 3 -- Ancillary Powers |
|
12 |
Authority to establish variations, terms and conditions |
|
13 |
Services outside municipality |
|
14 |
Intermunicipal service, regulatory and other schemes |
|
15 |
Licensing and standards authority |
|
16 |
Authority to enter on or into property |
|
17 |
Municipal action at defaulter's expense |
|
18 |
Authority to discontinue providing a service |
|
19 |
Requirements for security to be paid to municipality |
|
20 |
Emergency powers |
Part 3 -- Additional Powers and Limits on Powers |
|
Division 1 -- Partnering and
Other Agreements |
|
21 |
Partnering agreements |
|
22 |
Agreements granting exclusive or limited franchises |
|
23 |
Agreements with other public authorities |
|
Division 2 -- Restrictions on Providing Assistance |
|
24 |
Publication of intention to provide certain kinds
of assistance |
|
25 |
General prohibition against assistance to business
and exceptions |
|
Division 3 -- Municipal Property |
|
26 |
Notice of proposed property disposition |
|
27 |
Exchange or other disposal of park land |
|
28 |
Disposal of water systems, sewage systems and other
utilities |
|
29 |
Municipal ownership of subdivision park land |
|
30 |
Reservation and dedication of municipal property |
|
Division 4 -- Expropriation and Compensation |
|
31 |
General expropriation power |
|
32 |
Authority to enter on and use property |
|
33 |
Compensation for expropriation and other actions |
|
34 |
Appropriation of stream channel or bed without compensation |
|
Division 5 -- Highways |
|
35 |
Ownership and possession of highways |
|
36 |
General authority in relation to highways |
|
37 |
Intermunicipal boundary highways |
|
38 |
Temporary traffic restriction and traffic control |
|
39 |
Additional powers in relation to highways |
|
40 |
Permanent closure and removal of highway dedication |
|
41 |
Restrictions in relation to highway disposition,
closure or alteration |
|
42 |
Agreements respecting compensation for extraordinary
traffic |
|
43 |
Agreements respecting municipal equipment on utility
poles |
|
44 |
Agreements to reserve land for highway purposes |
|
45 |
Highway construction and dikes |
|
46 |
Use of highways and public places |
|
Division 6 -- Animal Control |
|
47 |
Classes of animals |
|
48 |
Seizure and related powers |
|
49 |
Special powers in relation to dangerous dogs |
|
Division 7 -- Authority in relation to Trees |
|
50 |
Restrictions in relation to authority |
|
51 |
Compensation not payable |
|
52 |
Right to reconsideration by council |
|
Division 8 -- Building Regulation |
|
53 |
General authority in relation to buildings and other
structures |
|
54 |
Building permits and occupancy permits |
|
55 |
Requirement for professional certification |
|
56 |
Requirement for geotechnical report |
|
57 |
Note against land title that building regulations
contravened |
|
58 |
Cancellation of note against land title |
|
Division 9 -- Business Regulation |
|
59 |
Powers to require and prohibit |
|
60 |
Business licence authority |
|
61 |
Restriction on authority to require examination
or certification |
|
Division 10 -- Other Spheres |
|
62 |
Public place powers |
|
63 |
Protection of persons and property |
|
64 |
Nuisances, disturbances and other objectionable
situations |
|
65 |
Signs and other advertising |
|
Division 11 -- Other Powers |
|
66 |
Fire chief powers |
|
67 |
Disposal of property in police possession |
|
68 |
Restriction on authority to fluoridate |
|
69 |
Specific authority in relation to drainage, sewage
and dikes |
|
70 |
Drainage control |
|
71 |
Orders and awards respecting drainage or reclamation
works |
|
Division 12 -- Remedial Action Requirements |
|
72 |
Council may impose remedial action requirements |
|
73 |
Hazardous conditions |
|
74 |
Declared nuisances |
|
75 |
Harm to drainage or dike |
|
76 |
Time limit for compliance |
|
77 |
Notice to affected persons |
|
78 |
Person affected may request reconsideration by council |
|
79 |
Shorter time limits in urgent circumstances |
|
80 |
Recovery of municipal costs through sale of property |
Part 4 -- Public Participation and Council Accountability |
|
Division 1 -- Elections, Petitions
and Community Opinion |
|
81 |
Election proceedings |
|
82 |
Petitions to council |
|
83 |
Council may seek community opinion |
|
Division 2 -- Approval of the Electors |
|
84 |
Approval of the electors |
|
85 |
Assent of the electors |
|
86 |
Alternative approval process |
|
87 |
Matters requiring approval or assent may be combined |
|
88 |
Agreements requiring approval or assent |
|
Division 3 -- Open Meetings |
|
89 |
General rule that meetings must be open to the public |
|
90 |
Meetings that may or must be closed to the public |
|
91 |
Other persons attending closed meetings |
|
92 |
Requirements before meeting is closed |
|
93 |
Application of rules to other bodies |
|
Division 4 -- Public Notice and Access to Records
|
|
94 |
Requirements for public notice |
|
95 |
Public access to municipal records |
|
96 |
Agreements that require elector approval or assent |
|
97 |
Other records to which public access must be provided |
|
Division 5 -- Reporting |
|
98 |
Annual municipal report |
|
99 |
Annual meeting on report |
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Division 6 -- Conflict of Interest |
|
100 |
Disclosure of conflict |
|
101 |
Restrictions on participation if in conflict |
|
102 |
Restrictions on inside influence |
|
103 |
Restrictions on outside influence |
|
104 |
Exceptions from conflict restrictions |
|
105 |
Restrictions on accepting gifts |
|
106 |
Disclosure of gifts |
|
107 |
Disclosure of contracts with council members and
former council members |
|
108 |
Restrictions on use of insider information |
|
109 |
Court order for person to give up financial gain |
|
Division 7 -- Disqualification |
|
110 |
Circumstances in which a person is disqualified
from office on council |
|
111 |
Application to court for declaration of disqualification |
|
112 |
Status of a person subject to an application |
|
113 |
Costs of an application |
Part 5 -- Municipal Government and Procedures |
|
Division 1 -- Council Roles
and Responsibilities |
|
114 |
Council as governing body |
|
115 |
Responsibilities of council members |
|
116 |
Responsibilities of mayor |
|
117 |
Duty to respect confidentiality |
|
118 |
Size of council |
|
119 |
Term of office for council members |
|
120 |
Oath or affirmation of office |
|
121 |
Resignation from office |
|
Division 2 -- Council Proceedings |
|
122 |
Exercise of powers by bylaw or resolution |
|
123 |
General voting rules |
|
124 |
Procedure bylaws |
|
125 |
Council meetings |
|
126 |
Calling of special council meetings |
|
127 |
Notice of council meetings |
|
128 |
Electronic meetings and participation by members |
|
129 |
Quorum for conducting business |
|
130 |
Designation of member to act in place of mayor |
|
131 |
Mayor may require council reconsideration of matter |
|
132 |
Authority of presiding member |
|
133 |
Expulsion from meetings |
|
134 |
Authority to compel witnesses |
|
Division 3 -- Bylaw Procedures |
|
135 |
Requirements for passing bylaws |
|
136 |
When a bylaw comes into force |
|
137 |
Power to amend or repeal |
|
138 |
Municipal codes and other general bylaws |
|
139 |
Consolidation of bylaws |
|
140 |
Revision of bylaws |
|
Division 4 -- Committees, Commissions and
Other Bodies |
|
141 |
Standing committees of council |
|
142 |
Select committees of council |
|
143 |
Municipal commissions |
|
144 |
Authority to rescind appointment |
|
145 |
Application of procedure rules to other bodies |
|
Division 5 -- Officers and Employees |
|
146 |
Officer positions |
|
147 |
Chief administrative officer |
|
148 |
Corporate officer |
|
149 |
Financial officer |
|
150 |
General employment matters |
|
151 |
Suspension of officers and employees |
|
152 |
Termination of officers |
|
153 |
Prohibition against interfering with municipal officers
and employees |
|
Division 6 -- Delegation |
|
154 |
Delegation of council authority |
|
155 |
Special rules respecting delegation of hearings
and other proceedings |
|
156 |
Reconsideration of delegate's decisions |
|
Division 7 -- Other Matters |
|
157 |
Municipal days of recognition |
|
158 |
Freedom of the municipality |
|
159 |
Notice to municipality |
|
160 |
Notice by municipality: obligation satisfied if
reasonable effort made |
|
161 |
Court order allowing substituted service |
|
162 |
Certified copies of municipal records |
|
163 |
Evidence of municipal bylaws and other records |
Part 6 -- Financial Management |
|
Division 1 -- Financial Planning
and Accountability |
|
164 |
Fiscal year |
|
165 |
Financial plan |
|
166 |
Public process for development of financial plan |
|
167 |
Annual financial statements |
|
168 |
Reporting of council remuneration, expenses and
contracts |
|
Division 2 -- Audit |
|
169 |
Municipal auditor |
|
170 |
Audit committee |
|
171 |
Auditor's reports |
|
172 |
Complaints to council or auditor about financial
affairs |
|
Division 3 -- Expenditures, Liabilities and
Investments |
|
173 |
Limit on expenditures |
|
174 |
Limit on borrowing and other liabilities |
|
175 |
Liabilities under agreements |
|
176 |
Liabilities imposed under prescribed enactments |
|
177 |
Revenue anticipation borrowing |
|
178 |
Short term capital borrowing |
|
179 |
Loan authorization bylaws for long term borrowing |
|
180 |
Elector approval required for some loan authorization
bylaws |
|
181 |
Temporary borrowing under loan authorization bylaw |
|
182 |
Municipal financing through regional district |
|
183 |
Investment of municipal funds |
|
184 |
Property accepted in trust |
|
185 |
Ownership of corporations |
|
186 |
Self insurance |
|
187 |
Indemnification against proceedings |
|
Division 4 -- Reserve Funds |
|
188 |
Establishment of reserve funds |
|
189 |
Use of money in reserve funds |
|
Division 5 -- Restrictions on Use of Municipal
Funds |
|
190 |
Purposes for which borrowed money may be used |
|
191 |
Liabilities for use of money contrary to Act |
Part 7 -- Municipal Revenue |
|
Division 1 -- General |
|
192 |
General revenue sources |
|
193 |
Authority for fees and taxes |
|
Division 2 -- Fees |
|
194 |
Municipal fees |
|
195 |
Fees in relation to soil removal and deposit |
|
196 |
Fees in relation to fire and security alarm systems |
|
Division 3 -- Property Value Taxes |
|
197 |
Annual property tax bylaw |
|
198 |
Assessment averaging and phasing options |
|
199 |
Property tax rates regulations |
|
Division 4 -- Parcel Taxes |
|
200 |
Parcel tax bylaw |
|
201 |
Property subject to parcel tax |
|
202 |
Parcel tax roll for purpose of imposing tax |
|
203 |
Content of parcel tax roll |
|
204 |
Parcel tax roll review panel |
|
205 |
Review panel to hear complaints and make corrections |
|
206 |
Authentication of parcel tax roll |
|
207 |
Appeal to Supreme Court from review panel decision |
|
208 |
Updating the parcel tax roll |
|
209 |
Validity of parcel tax roll |
|
Division 5 -- Local Service Taxes |
|
210 |
Authority for local area services |
|
211 |
Requirements for establishing a local area service |
|
212 |
Petition for local area service |
|
213 |
Local area service on council initiative -- subject
to petition against |
|
214 |
Local area service on council initiative -- subject
to elector assent |
|
215 |
Business improvement areas |
|
216 |
Local service taxes |
|
217 |
Borrowing in relation to a local area service |
|
218 |
Enlargement or reduction of local service area |
|
219 |
Merging of local service areas |
|
Division 6 -- Statutory Exemptions |
|
220 |
General statutory exemptions |
|
221 |
Grandparented pollution abatement exemptions |
|
222 |
Phased farm property tax exemption |
|
223 |
Exemptions under regulations |
|
Division 7 -- Permissive Exemptions |
|
224 |
General authority for permissive exemptions |
|
225 |
Partnering, heritage, riparian and other special
exemption authority |
|
226 |
Revitalization tax exemptions |
|
227 |
Notice of permissive tax exemptions |
|
Division 8 -- Tax Liability of Occupiers |
|
228 |
Taxation of Crown land used by others |
|
229 |
Taxation of municipal land used by others |
|
230 |
Taxation of occupier of exempt land |
|
Division 9 -- General Revenue Collection
Authority |
|
231 |
Recovery of taxes and fees |
|
232 |
Collection agreements with other taxing authorities |
|
Division 10 -- Property Tax Due Dates and
Tax Notices |
|
233 |
Options for tax due dates |
|
234 |
General tax collection scheme |
|
235 |
Alternative municipal tax collection scheme |
|
236 |
Owner may elect which scheme to use |
|
237 |
General tax notices |
|
238 |
Persons may request copies of tax notices |
|
Division 11 -- Adjustments to Taxes |
|
239 |
Interest on overpayment of taxes |
|
240 |
Adjustments for assessment changes |
|
241 |
Taxation based on supplementary roll |
|
242 |
Apportionment of property value taxes if land subdivided |
|
243 |
Apportionment of parcel taxes if land subdivided |
|
Division 12 -- Payment of Taxes |
|
244 |
Application of tax payments |
|
245 |
Taxes in arrear |
|
246 |
Delinquent taxes |
|
247 |
Treatment of outstanding taxes on subdivision or
cancellation of subdivision |
|
248 |
Statement of outstanding taxes |
|
249 |
Certificate of outstanding taxes |
|
Division 13 -- Recovery of Taxes |
|
250 |
Taxes are a special charge on the land |
|
251 |
Liability of assessed owner |
|
252 |
Recovery of taxes by the legal remedy of distress |
|
253 |
Power to accept real property in place of taxes |
|
254 |
Tax sales |
|
255 |
Notice of delinquent taxes on Crown land |
|
256 |
Recovery of taxes on Crown land subject to an agreement
for sale |
|
257 |
Recovery of taxes on Crown land held under lease
or licence |
|
Division 14 -- Recovery of Special Fees |
|
258 |
Special fees may be collected as property taxes |
|
259 |
Special fees that are liens against property |
Part 8 -- Bylaw Enforcement and Related Matters |
|
Division 1 -- Bylaw Enforcement |
|
260 |
Enforcement powers |
|
261 |
Payment of fines and other penalties to municipality |
|
262 |
Recovery of penalty by legal remedy of distress |
|
Division 2 -- Offence Act prosecutions |
|
263 |
Penalties in relation to Offence Act prosecutions |
|
Division 3 -- Ticketing for Bylaw Offences |
|
264 |
Ticket offences |
|
265 |
Penalties in relation to ticket offences |
|
266 |
Laying information and serving ticket |
|
267 |
Choice of paying fine or disputing ticket |
|
268 |
Effect of paying fine |
|
269 |
Hearing of dispute |
|
270 |
Failure to appear at hearing |
|
271 |
Failure to respond to ticket |
|
272 |
Time extensions if person not at fault in failing
to respond or appear |
|
273 |
Regulations in relation to ticket offences |
|
Division 4 -- Enforcement by Civil Proceedings |
|
274 |
Actions by municipality |
|
Division 5 -- Other Matters |
|
275 |
Entry warrants |
Part 9 -- Governmental Relations |
|
Division 1 -- Provincial-Municipal Relations
|
|
276 |
Required consultations |
|
277 |
Consultation agreements |
|
278 |
Enforcement of obligations |
|
279 |
No forced amalgamations |
|
Division 2 -- Provincial Regulations |
|
280 |
Regulations providing exemptions from approval requirements |
|
281 |
Regulations providing additional powers and exceptions |
|
282 |
General regulation authority |
|
283 |
Variation authority |
|
Division 3 -- Dispute Resolution |
|
284 |
Request for assistance in relation to intergovernmental
dispute |
|
285 |
Voluntary binding arbitration |
|
286 |
Mandatory binding arbitration |
|
287 |
Final proposal arbitration |
|
288 |
Full arbitration |
|
289 |
General provisions regarding arbitration process |
|
290 |
Implementation of arbitrator's decision |
|
291 |
Regulations respecting arbitrations |
|
292 |
Commencement |
Schedule -- Definitions and Rules of Interpretation |
|
1 |
Definitions |
|
2 |
Application of Local Government Act definitions |
|
3 |
Special rule for Mountain Time Zone |
|
4 |
References to municipal officers |