BILL 2 – 2004
BUSINESS PRACTICES AND CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT
Part 4 -- Consumer Contracts
Division 1 -- Definitions and
Application
Definitions
17 In this Part:
"continuing services contract"
means a future performance contract that provides for the
performance of services on a continuing basis and is designated
by regulation;
"direct sales contract" means a
contract between a supplier and a consumer for the supply of
goods or services that is entered into in person at a place
other than the supplier's permanent place of business, but does
not include
(a) a funeral contract, interment right
contract or preneed cemetery or funeral services contract, or
(b) a contract for which the total price
payable by the consumer, not including the total cost of credit,
is less than a prescribed amount;
"distance sales contract" means a
contract for the supply of goods or services between a supplier
and a consumer that is not entered into in person and, with
respect to goods, for which the consumer does not have the
opportunity to inspect the goods that are the subject of the
contract before the contract is entered into;
"funeral contract" means a contract
that provides for funeral services for
(a) an infant who is stillborn, or
(b) a person who is deceased
at the time the contract is entered into;
"future performance contract" means
a contract between a supplier and a consumer for the supply of
goods or services for which the supply or payment in full of the
total price payable is not made at the time the contract is made
or partly executed, but does not include
(a) a contract for which the total price
payable by the consumer, not including the total cost of credit,
is less than a prescribed amount,
(b) a contract for the supply of goods or
services under a credit agreement, as defined in section 57 [definitions],
if the goods or services have been supplied, or
(c) a time share contract;
"interment right contract" means a
contract that provides for a right of interment for human
remains or cremated remains in a lot;
"preneed cemetery or funeral services
contract" means a future performance contract that
provides for cemetery or funeral services for one or more
persons who are alive at the time the contract is entered into;
"supply date" means, in respect of
a contract, the date on which goods or services will be, or will
begin to be, supplied to the consumer.
Application
18 (1) Subject to subsection (2),
if a contract meets the definition of more than one type of
contract referred to in this Part, all of the applicable
provisions in this Part apply to the contract unless a contrary
intention appears in this Part.
(2) If there is a conflict or
inconsistency between provisions that apply to a contract, the
provision that is most beneficial to the consumer applies to the
contract.
Division 2 -- Direct Sales, Future
Performance and Time Share Contracts
Required
contents
19 A direct sales contract,
future performance contract or time share contract must contain
the following information:
(a) the supplier's name and, if
different, the name under which the supplier carries on
business;
(b) the supplier's business address and,
if different, the supplier's mailing address;
(c) the supplier's telephone number and,
if available, facsimile number;
(d) the date on which the contract is
entered into;
(e) a detailed description of the goods
or services to be supplied under the contract;
(f) an itemized purchase price for the
goods or services to be supplied under the contract;
(g) other costs payable by the consumer,
including taxes and shipping charges;
(h) if any customs duties, brokerage fees
or other additional charges that may apply to the contract
cannot reasonably be determined by the supplier, a description
of those charges;
(i) a detailed statement of the terms of
payment;
(j) the total price under the contract,
including the total cost of credit;
(k) if applicable, a description and
dollar value of any trade-in;
(l) if credit is extended or arranged by
the supplier, a description of the subject matter of any
security interest in accordance with Part 5 [Disclosure of
the Cost of Consumer Credit];
(m) a notice of the consumer's rights of
cancellation, in the prescribed form and manner, if any;
(n) any other restrictions, limitations
or other terms or conditions that may apply to the supply of the
goods or services;
(o) any other prescribed information.
Direct sales
contracts
20 (1) In addition to the
information required under section 19, a direct sales contract
must contain
(a) the name, in a readable form, of the
individual who signs the contract on behalf of the supplier,
(b) the place where the contract is
entered into, and
(c) the signatures of
(i) the individual who signs the contract
on behalf of the supplier,
(ii) the consumer, and
(iii) if applicable, the guarantor.
(2) Despite section 23 (3) [future
performance contract], if that section applies, a supplier
must give a copy of the direct sales contract to the consumer at
the time the contract is entered into.
(3) A direct sales contract is not
binding on a consumer if
(a) the supplier does not give to the
consumer a copy of the contract at the time the contract is
entered into, or
(b) the supplier requires the consumer to
make a down payment in excess of the prescribed amount.
Direct sales
contract -- cancellation
21 (1) A consumer may cancel a
direct sales contract by giving notice of cancellation to the
supplier not later than 10 days after the date that the consumer
receives a copy of the contract.
(2) A consumer may cancel a direct sales
contract by giving notice of cancellation to the supplier not
later than one year after the date that the consumer receives a
copy of the contract if one or more of the following applies:
(a) the contract does not meet the
requirements of sections 19 and 20 (1) [required contents of
contract];
(b) at the time the contract was made,
the supplier was under a direct sales prohibition order;
(c) the goods or services to be supplied
under the contract are not supplied to the consumer within 30
days of the supply date.
(3) The consumer is not entitled to
cancel the contract under subsection (2) (c) if the consumer
accepts delivery of the goods or services after the end of the
30-day period described in that subsection.
(4) Despite section 15 (2) [assignee's
obligations], if a consumer cancels a direct sales
contract under this section, the supplier, within 15 days after
the notice of cancellation has been given, must return to the
consumer any trade-in received under a trade-in arrangement, or
an amount equal to the trade-in allowance.
(5) Despite section 28 (1) [return
of goods by consumer on cancellation], if a consumer
cancels a direct sales contract under this section, the consumer
may retain possession of the goods delivered to the consumer
(a) until all money paid by the consumer
is refunded, and
(b) in the case of a trade-in
arrangement, until either
(i) the supplier returns to the consumer,
in substantially the same condition as when the supplier
received them, the goods delivered by the consumer under the
trade-in arrangement, or
(ii) an amount equal to the trade-in
allowance is paid to the consumer.
(6) If a trade-in or an amount equal to
the trade-in allowance is not returned to the consumer as
required under subsection (4), the consumer may recover from the
supplier as a debt due an amount equal to the trade-in
allowance.
(7) If a consumer receives an amount
equal to the trade-in allowance, the title of the consumer in
respect of the goods delivered by the consumer under the
trade-in arrangement, if the title had not already passed from
the consumer, vests in the person entitled to them under the
trade-in arrangement.
Credit agreement
respecting direct sales contract
22 If credit is extended or
arranged by the supplier in respect of a direct sales contract,
(a) the credit agreement, as defined in
section 57 [definitions], is conditional on the direct
sales contract, whether or not the credit agreement is a part of
or attached to the direct sales contract, and
(b) if the direct sales contract is
cancelled under section 21, the credit agreement is cancelled.
Future
performance contract
23 (1) This section does not
apply to a future performance contract that is a preneed
cemetery or funeral services contract.
(2) In addition to the information
required under section 19 [required contents of contract],
a future performance contract must contain the following
information:
(a) the supply date;
(b) the date on which the supply of the
goods or services will be complete;
(c) if there are periodic payments under
the contract, the amount of each of the periodic payments.
(3) A supplier must give a copy of the
future performance contract to the consumer within 15 days after
the contract is entered into.
(4) A future performance contract is not
binding on the consumer if
(a) the supplier gives, or offers to
give, a rebate, discount or other value to the consumer in
consideration of the consumer giving to the supplier the names
of prospective consumers, or otherwise aiding the supplier in
making a sale to another person, and
(b) the earning of the rebate, discount
or other value is contingent on the occurrence of an event after
the time the consumer agrees to buy.
(5) A consumer may cancel a future
performance contract by giving notice of cancellation to the
supplier not later than one year after the date that the
consumer receives a copy of the contract if the contract does
not contain the information required under subsection (2) and
section 19 [required contents of contract].
Continuing
services contract -- terms
24 (1) In addition to the
information required under sections 19 and 23 (2) [required
contents of contract], a continuing services contract that
provides for a supplier supplying services by reference to a
number of hours or a number of sessions must state the period of
time, in months, over which the consumer can reasonably expect
to receive the services.
(2) The period of time referred to in
subsection (1) must not exceed 24 months.
(3) A continuing services contract must
not be for a duration, including the cumulative total of all
options and rights to extend or renew the contract, of more than
2 years.
(4) Despite subsection (3), a continuing
services contract may provide for the consumer renewing the
contract by consenting in writing within one month of the expiry
of the contract.
(5) For the purpose of subsection (3),
all continuing services contracts, except a contract renewed
under subsection (4), that
(a) are in effect between the same
supplier and the same consumer at the same time, and
(b) provide for the performance of the
same or similar services,
whether or not services are being supplied
concurrently under 2 or more of the contracts, are deemed to be
one contract.
(6) If a contract does not comply with
subsection (3),
(a) the contract is not binding on the
consumer in respect of the period in excess of 2 years,
(b) the supplier must refund to the
consumer, within 15 days after receiving a request from the
consumer, all money paid under the contract for the period in
excess of 2 years, and
(c) if the supplier does not comply with
paragraph (b), the consumer may recover as a debt due all money
paid under the contract for the period in excess of 2 years.
(7) In an action by the consumer against
the supplier where the supplier fails to comply with subsection
(6) (b), the court must enter judgment against the supplier for
3 times the amount of any refund not paid within the time
limited by that subsection.
(8) For certainty, this section applies
to a contract renewed under subsection (4).
Continuing
services contract -- cancellation
25 (1) A consumer may cancel a
continuing services contract by giving notice of cancellation to
the supplier not later than 10 days after the date that the
consumer receives a copy of the contract.
(2) A consumer may cancel a continuing
services contract by giving notice of cancellation and the
reason for the cancellation to the supplier at any time if there
has been a material change
(a) in the circumstances of the consumer,
or
(b) in the services provided by the
supplier.
(3) A material change in the
circumstances of the consumer includes, without limitation,
(a) the consumer's death,
(b) a physical, medical or mental
disability of the consumer, substantiated in writing by a
medical practitioner showing that the consumer's continued
participation is unreasonable because of the consumer's
condition or is likely to endanger the consumer's health, or
(c) the relocation of the consumer for
the remainder of the duration of the contract, or the remainder
of the time stated in the contract in accordance with section
24, so that the distance between the consumer and the supplier
is more than 30 km greater than when the consumer and the
supplier entered into the contract, if the supplier does not
provide reasonably comparable alternative facilities for the use
of the consumer not more than 30 km from the consumer's new
location.
(4) A material change in the services
provided by the supplier occurs
(a) when, for reasons that are wholly or
partly the fault of the supplier, the services are not
completed, or at any time the supplier appears to be unable to
reasonably complete the services within the period of time
stated by the supplier under section 24,
(b) when the services are no longer
available, or are no longer substantially available as provided
in the contract, because of the supplier's discontinuance of
operation or substantial change in operation, or
(c) when the supplier relocates his or
her facility so that the distance between the supplier and the
consumer is more than 30 km greater than when the supplier and
the consumer entered into the contract, and the supplier does
not provide reasonably comparable alternative facilities for the
use of the consumer not more than 30 km from the consumer's
location.
(5) Section 27 [refunds by supplier
on cancellation] does not apply to a cancellation under
subsection (2).
(6) If a consumer cancels a continuing
services contract under subsection (2), the supplier must
(a) within 15 days after the notice of
cancellation has been given, refund to the consumer,
(i) in the case of a cancellation under
subsection (2) (a), the portion determined in the prescribed
manner of all cash payments made under the contract, less a
prescribed amount on account of the supplier's costs, or
(ii) in the case of a cancellation under
subsection (2) (b), the portion determined in the prescribed
manner of all cash payments made under the contract, and
(b) within 30 days after the notice of
cancellation has been given, return to the consumer every
negotiable instrument executed by the consumer in connection
with the contract.
Time share
contract
26 (1) Subject to subsection (2),
a supplier must give a copy of the time share contract to the
consumer at the time the contract is entered into.
(2) Section 48 (1) [copy of distance
sales contract] applies to the time share contract if the
contract is also a distance sales contract.
(3) A consumer may cancel a time share
contract by giving notice of cancellation to the supplier not
later than 10 days after the date that the consumer receives a
copy of the contract.
(4) Subject to any longer cancellation
period prescribed, a consumer may cancel a time share contract
by giving notice of cancellation to the supplier not later than
one year after the date that the consumer receives a copy of the
contract if the contract does not contain the information
required under section 19 [required contents of contract].
Refunds by
supplier on cancellation
27 Despite section 15 (2) [assignee's
obligations], if a contract is cancelled under this
Division, the supplier must refund to the consumer,
(a) within 15 days after the notice of
cancellation has been given, and
(b) without deduction except as provided
for in this Division or in the regulations,
all money received in respect of the
contract, whether received from the consumer or any other
person.
Return of goods
by consumer on cancellation
28 (1) If a direct sales
contract, future performance contract or time share contract is
cancelled under this Division, the consumer must return any
goods received under the contract by delivering the goods to the
person named in the contract as the person to whom notice of
cancellation may be given or to the business address of the
supplier.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the return
of the goods by the consumer under subsection (1) discharges the
consumer from any obligation, in respect of the goods, arising
under the contract.
(3) If goods are returned by the consumer
under subsection (1), the consumer is liable to the supplier for
any damage to the goods caused by the failure of the consumer to
take reasonable care of the goods.
Division 3 -- Preneed Cemetery or
Funeral Services, Funeral and Interment Right Contracts
Definition
29 In this Division:
"preneed trust account" means a
trust account established by the supplier with a savings
institution in British Columbia;
"provider" means an operator,
funeral provider or memorial dealer.
Prohibition on
solicitation
30 (1) A supplier must
not solicit, offer for sale or sell rights of interment,
cemetery services, funeral services or memorials
(a) by mail, electronic mail or facsimile
that is addressed to a specific consumer at the consumer's
residential address, electronic mail address or facsimile
number,
(b) in person at the consumer's place of
residence, or
(c) by telephoning the consumer at the
consumer's place of residence.
(2) Subsection (1) (b) does not apply to
a presentation by a supplier at a consumer's place of residence
that was requested at least 24 hours in advance of the
presentation by
(a) the consumer, or
(b) a relative or friend of the consumer
if that relative or friend is not the supplier or an associate
of the supplier.
Requirement for
schedule of rates
31 (1) A provider must keep at
its business premises a price list that
(a) indicates the current prices for all
goods and services that the provider currently offers to supply,
(b) indicates each good or service that
is necessarily or usually required if another good or service
that the provider currently offers to supply is supplied,
(c) indicates the current amounts of any
disbursements or fees that are necessarily or usually required
to be paid in connection with any good or service that the
provider currently offers to supply,
(d) either
(i) includes the model number,
description and manufacturer's name for each of the goods that
the provider currently offers to supply, or
(ii) includes a reference to a catalogue
or binder that is available to the public on request at the
provider's business premises and that contains the information
mentioned in subparagraph (i),
(e) expresses each price of a good or
service as a fixed charge, an hourly rate, a rate per kilometre
or some other unit of compensation, and
(f) clearly states the price list's
effective date and the name and address of the provider.
(2) The provider must
(a) display the price list in a place on
the business premises that is accessible to members of the
public, and
(b) give a copy of the price list to a
consumer on request.
Requirement to
give accurate information
32 A provider that receives an
inquiry respecting the nature or price of cemetery services,
funeral services or memorials offered by the provider must
(a) give accurate information respecting
the nature and price of the cemetery services, funeral services
or memorials,
(b) inform the person making the inquiry
of any good or service that is necessarily or usually required
in conjunction with the cemetery services, funeral services or
memorials to which the inquiry relates,
(c) inform the person making the inquiry
of the current amounts of the disbursements or fees that are
necessarily or usually required in conjunction with
(i) the cemetery services, funeral
services or memorials to which the inquiry relates, and
(ii) any good or service that is
necessarily or usually required in conjunction with the cemetery
services, funeral services or memorials to which the inquiry
relates, and
(d) state specifically what goods and
services are included in any price quoted.
Prohibited
charges respecting containers
33 A funeral provider or an
operator must not charge any fee or disbursement for using or
handling a container referred to in section 11 [containers
for interment or cremation] of the Cremation,
Interment and Funeral Services Act.
Funeral contract
34 (1) A funeral contract must
contain the following information:
(a) the information referred to in
section 19 [required contents of contract];
(b) the name and address, as applicable,
of
(i) the consumer,
(ii) the deceased person or stillborn
infant,
(iii) the person who has the right, as
determined under section 5 [control of disposition of human
remains or cremated remains] of the Cremation,
Interment and Funeral Services Act, to control the
disposition of the human remains or cremated remains, and
(iv) the funeral director;
(c) the address where the human remains
will be sheltered pending disposition;
(d) a statement that embalming is not a
legal requirement but may be required in some cases and, if
embalming is required, provide a space for the written
acknowledgment of that service by the consumer;
(e) if the supplier charges a storage fee
for storing cremated remains,
(i) the fee charged by the supplier, and
(ii) a statement that no fee is charged
until 60 days after the date of cremation;
(f) any other prescribed information.
(2) Despite sections 23 (3) [future
performance contract] and 48 (1) [distance sales
contract], if one or both of those sections apply, a
supplier must give a copy of the funeral contract to the
consumer at the time the contract is entered into.
(3) If the funeral contract provides for
specific goods or services and the supplier must substitute
other goods or services of equal or greater value for those
specified in the contract,
(a) the supplier must inform the
consumer, and
(b) the consumer may cancel that part of
the funeral contract.
Preneed cemetery
or funeral services contract --
initial disclosure statement
35 Before a consumer enters into
a preneed cemetery or funeral services contract, the supplier
must disclose, in writing, the following information:
(a) if under the contract the consumer is
required to obtain and maintain insurance and to assign the
right to the amount payable under the insurance to the supplier,
(i) the portion of the insurance premiums
paid by the consumer that will be refunded if the insurance is
cancelled, and
(ii) that sections 38 and 45 [refunds
on cancellation] do not apply if the insurance is
cancelled;
(b) if under the contract the supplier is
to receive money that must be deposited into a preneed trust
account, the portion of the price paid by the consumer that will
be refunded if the contract is cancelled.
Preneed cemetery
or funeral services contract
36 (1) A preneed cemetery or
funeral services contract must contain the following
information:
(a) the information referred to in
section 19 [required contents of contract];
(b) if under the contract the supplier is
to receive money that must be deposited into a preneed trust
account,
(i) the portion of the price paid by the
consumer that will be refunded if the contract is cancelled,
(ii) the name of the savings institution
that is the trustee of the preneed trust account, and
(iii) information respecting the
administration of the preneed trust account, including
information respecting the investment of money in the account;
(c) if the supplier charges a storage fee
for storing cremated remains,
(i) the fee charged by the supplier, and
(ii) a statement that no fee is charged
until 60 days after the date of cremation;
(d) provide a space for the written
acknowledgment by the consumer that the consumer has received
the information required by section 35 to be disclosed;
(e) any other prescribed information.
(2) A supplier must give a copy of the
preneed cemetery or funeral services contract to the consumer
within 15 days after the contract is entered into.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), a consumer
may cancel a preneed cemetery or funeral services contract at
any time by giving notice of cancellation to the supplier.
(4) The cancellation of a preneed
cemetery or funeral services contract by the personal
representative of the deceased is subject to section 6 [disposition
to be in accordance with preference of deceased] of the Cremation,
Interment and Funeral Services Act.
(5) If a consumer fails to make a payment
under a preneed cemetery or funeral services contract within 60
days after the payment is due, the supplier may demand payment
and give notice that the plan may be cancelled if payment is not
received within 30 days from the date the demand and notice were
sent to the consumer.
(6) If payment is not received within the
30-day period under subsection (5), the supplier may cancel the
contract by giving notice of cancellation to the consumer.
(7) A supplier must not assign a preneed
cemetery or funeral services contract except in accordance with
the regulations.
Special
provisions for right of interment
37 If a contract is a preneed
cemetery and funeral services contract and an interment right
contract, the contract must clearly indicate that the right of
interment is governed by section 43 [interment right
contract] with respect to cancellation or refund.
Preneed cemetery
or funeral services contracts --
refunds on cancellation
38 (1) This section does not
apply to
(a) a preneed cemetery or funeral
services contract cancelled by the consumer not later than 30
days after the date that the consumer receives a copy of the
contract if the supplier did not comply with section 36 (2) [provided
copy of contract], and
(b) insurance referred to in section 35 [initial
disclosure statement] that is cancelled.
(2) Despite section 45 [refunds by
supplier on cancellation] but subject to subsection (3),
if a preneed cemetery or funeral services contract is cancelled
under section 36 (3) or (6), the supplier must refund to the
consumer, within 15 days after the notice of cancellation has
been given, the amount required to be deposited in respect of
the contract into the preneed trust account.
(3) The supplier may deduct from the
refund under subsection (2) the itemized cost of goods if
(a) those goods have been specially
preordered under the contract and because of some unique
characteristic, personalization or extraordinary cost, the goods
cannot be used in the ordinary course of business, or
(b) a vault or liner provided under the
contract has been installed in a lot.
(4) Despite section 15 (2) [assignee's
obligations], if the supplier must pay a refund to the
consumer under subsection (2) in respect of a contract cancelled
under section 36 (3), the supplier must pay the consumer, with
the refund, interest on the refund at the prescribed rate.
Preneed cemetery
or funeral services contract --
failure to provide services
39 (1) In this section, "services"
means
(a) in respect of cemetery services, the
disposition of human remains by interment or cremation, or
(b) in respect of funeral services, the
services referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of the
definition of "funeral services" in the Cremation, Interment
and Funeral Services Act.
(2) If a supplier fails to provide the
services contracted for under a preneed cemetery or funeral
services contract when those services are required, the personal
representative of the deceased for whom the services were
contracted may give notice of the failure to the supplier.
(3) The supplier, within 15 days after
the notice under subsection (2) has been given, must
(a) refund all money received in respect
of the contract, whether received from the consumer or any other
person, without deduction, and
(b) pay interest on the refund at the
prescribed rate
to the personal representative.
Money received
under contract to be held in trust
40 (1) In this section, "preneed
interim account" means an account established by the
supplier with a savings institution in British Columbia.
(2) This section does not apply to
proceeds of insurance paid to a supplier.
(3) A supplier that receives an amount of
money under a preneed cemetery or funeral services contract must
deposit, within 5 days of receipt, any of the amount that is not
a deduction for selling expenses into a preneed interim account
or preneed trust account.
(4) If the supplier deposits money into
the preneed interim account, the supplier must
(a) retain in the preneed interim
account, until transferred under paragraph (b),
(i) the money, and
(ii) all interest received in relation to
that money during the period in which that money is held in the
preneed interim account, and
(b) transfer, within 21 days of deposit
into the preneed interim account,
(i) into a preneed trust account, any of
the money and related interest retained in the preneed interim
account that is not a deduction for selling expenses, and
(ii) out of the preneed interim account,
any of the money that is a deduction for selling expenses.
(5) A supplier must not deduct for
selling expenses more than 20% of the amount of money received
under the preneed cemetery or funeral services contract.
(6) The savings institution is the
trustee of the preneed trust account established with it and
must administer the account
(a) in accordance with the regulations,
and
(b) subject to paragraph (a), in
accordance with the terms of a written trust agreement between
the savings institution and the supplier.
(7) The savings institution must not make
a payment out of a preneed trust account except in accordance
with this section or to pay the savings institution's fees and
expenses.
(8) The savings institution must pay to
the supplier the whole or part of any money in the preneed trust
account and any interest due on that amount if the supplier
gives a written notice to the savings institution that
(a) all or part of the obligations under
the preneed cemetery or funeral services contract for which the
money is held in the preneed trust account have been discharged,
or
(b) the preneed cemetery or funeral
services contract for which the money is held in trust has been
cancelled.
(9) The savings institution is not liable
to the beneficiary of a preneed trust account for any refunds
made in response to a notice under subsection (8), unless the
savings institution knew, or ought to have known, that the
notice was invalid.
(10) The supplier must
(a) give notice to the consumer within 15
days of the first time that money is deposited or transferred
into the preneed trust account, and
(b) on the request of the consumer, give
the consumer an annual report respecting the money in the
preneed trust account paid under the consumer's preneed cemetery
or funeral services contract.
Funds exempt
from seizure
41 Money paid under a preneed
cemetery or funeral services contract is not subject to any
process of garnishment, attachment, execution or seizure under
any legal process against
(a) the consumer,
(b) the legal representative of the
consumer,
(c) the beneficiary,
(d) the legal representative of the
beneficiary,
(e) the trustee of the money, or
(f) the supplier obligated to provide the
cemetery services or funeral services covered by the contract.
Restrictions on
representations
respecting right of interment
42 An operator must not offer a
right of interment on a representation or inducement of resale
at a profit.
Interment right
contract
43 (1) An interment right
contract must contain the following information:
(a) the information referred to in
section 19 [required contents of contract];
(b) the consumer's right to a refund, if
any, in respect of a right of interment that is not exercised,
including
(i) the terms or conditions under which
the refund will be made,
(ii) the amount of the refund or the
percentage of the purchase price that is refundable, and
(iii) any other prescribed matter
respecting the refund;
(c) if the contract provides for a
consumer exercising a right of interment after the development
of a lot,
(i) that the right of interment applies
to a lot to be developed for later use, and
(ii) the earliest date on which that
right of interment may be exercised;
(d) the circumstances under the Cremation,
Interment and Funeral Services Act in which the
supplier may reclaim a right of interment.
(2) A supplier must give a copy of the
interment right contract to the consumer within 15 days after
the contract is entered into.
(3) If the supplier does not give the
consumer a copy of the interment right contract within 15 days
after the contract is entered into, the consumer may cancel the
contract by giving notice of cancellation to the supplier not
later than 30 days after the date that the consumer receives a
copy of the contract.
(4) Subsection (3) does not apply if the
interment is scheduled to occur within 10 days after the
contract is entered into.
(5) If an error is made in an interment
right contract and the lot in which the human remains or
cremated remains were to be interred under the contract is
unavailable, the operator must
(a) amend the contract to provide for
interment of the human remains or cremated remains in another
lot that
(i) is of equal or greater value and in a
similar location, and
(ii) is acceptable
(A) to the interment right holder, if the
person to be interred in the lot is still alive, or,
(B) to the person who, under section 5 [control
of disposition of human remains or cremated remains] of
the Cremation, Interment and Funeral Services Act, has
the right to control the disposition of the human remains or
cremated remains of the person, if the person to be interred in
the lot is deceased, or
(b) cancel the contract and refund
(i) the full amount of money paid, and
(ii) accrued interest at the prescribed
rate.
(6) An operator required to act under
subsection (5) must not charge any fee or disbursement in
respect of any action taken under subsection (5), including a
fee or disbursement to recover any difference in value between
the lot in which human remains or cremated remains are to be
interred after the contract is amended and any lot in which the
remains were to be interred before the contract was amended.
Rights not held
by interment right holder
44 An interment right holder does
not acquire any right or interest in
(a) the roads, paths and other areas
allowing access to and from any lot of a cemetery, mausoleum or
columbarium, other than as a means of access, or
(b) the gardens, structures, buildings or
other property of a cemetery, mausoleum or columbarium.
Refunds by
supplier on cancellation
45 Despite section 15 (2) [assignee's
obligations], if all or part of a contract is cancelled
under this Division, the supplier must refund to the consumer,
(a) within 15 days after the notice of
cancellation has been given, and
(b) without deduction except as provided
for in this Division or in the regulations,
all money received in respect of, or in
respect of that part of, the contract, whether received from the
consumer or any other person.
Division 4 -- Distance Sales
Contracts
Disclosure of
information
46 (1) A supplier must disclose
the following information to a consumer before the consumer
enters into a distance sales contract:
(a) the information referred to in
sections 19 (a) to (c), (f) to (j) and (n) [required
contents of contract] and 23 (2) [required contents of
future performance contract];
(b) if available, the supplier's
electronic mail address;
(c) a detailed description of the goods
or services to be supplied under the contract, including any
relevant technical or system specifications;
(d) the currency in which amounts owing
under the contract are payable;
(e) the supplier's delivery arrangements,
including the identity of the shipper, the mode of
transportation and the place of delivery to the consumer;
(f) the supplier's cancellation, return,
exchange and refund policies, if any;
(g) any other prescribed information.
(2) The supplier must disclose the
information required under subsection (1) in a clear and
comprehensible manner.
Distance sales
contract in electronic form
47 (1) In this section, "electronic"
has the same meaning as in the Electronic Transactions Act.
(2) Before a consumer enters into a
distance sales contract that is in electronic form, a supplier
must
(a) make the information required under
section 46 available in a manner that
(i) requires the consumer to access the
information, and
(ii) allows the consumer to retain and
print the information, and
(b) provide a consumer with an express
opportunity
(i) to correct errors in the contract,
and
(ii) to accept or decline the contract.
Copy of distance
sales contract
48 (1) A supplier must give a
consumer who enters into a distance sales contract a copy of the
contract within 15 days after the contract is entered into.
(2) The copy of the distance sales
contract given under subsection (1) must contain
(a) the information described in section
46 [disclosure of information],
(b) the consumer's name, and
(c) the date the contract was entered
into.
(3) In addition to section 183 (2) [how
to give or serve documents generally], the supplier may
give a copy of the distance sales contract to the consumer
(a) by sending the copy by electronic
mail to the electronic mail address provided by the consumer to
the supplier for the provision of information related to the
contract, or
(b) by giving the copy by any other
manner that enables the supplier to prove that the consumer has
received and retained the copy.
(4) A copy of the distance sales contract
given in accordance with subsection (3) (a) is deemed to be
received on the 3rd day after it is sent.
Cancellation of
distance sales contract
49 (1) A consumer may cancel a
distance sales contract by giving notice of cancellation to the
supplier
(a) not later than 7 days after the date
that the consumer receives a copy of the contract if
(i) the supplier does not comply with
section 47 [distance sales contract in electronic form],
or
(ii) the contract does not comply with
section 48 (2) [required contents of contract],
(b) not later than 30 days after the date
that the contract is entered into if the supplier does not
provide the consumer with a copy of the contract in accordance
with section 48 (1),
(c) at any time before the goods or
services are delivered if the goods or services to be delivered
under the contract are not delivered to the consumer within 30
days of the supply date, or
(d) at any time before the goods or
services are delivered if the supply date is not specified in
the contract and the supplier does not deliver the goods or
services within 30 days from the date the contract is entered
into.
(2) If a distance sales contract is
cancelled under subsection (1), the following are also
cancelled:
(a) any other related consumer
transaction;
(b) any guarantee given in respect of the
total price under the contract;
(c) any security given by the consumer in
respect of the total price under the contract;
(d) if credit is extended or arranged by
the supplier in respect of a distance sales contract, the credit
agreement, as defined in section 57 [definitions],
whether or not the credit agreement is a part of or attached to
the distance sales contract.
Refunds by
supplier on cancellation
50 If a distance sales contract
is cancelled under section 49, the supplier, within 15 days
after the notice of cancellation has been given, must refund to
the consumer, without deduction, all money received in respect
of the contract and in respect of any related consumer
transaction, whether received from the consumer or any other
person.
Return of goods
by consumer on cancellation
51 (1) If a distance sales
contract is cancelled under section 49, the consumer must return
any goods received under the contract by delivering the goods
(a) to the person or place named in the
contract as the person to whom or as the place where notice of
cancellation may be given, and
(b) within 15 days after the notice of
cancellation has been given or after the goods have been
delivered to the consumer, whichever is later.
(2) The consumer must return the goods
unused and in the same condition as that in which they were
delivered.
(3) The consumer may return the goods by
any method that permits the consumer to produce confirmation of
the delivery to the supplier.
(4) The supplier must accept the goods
returned under subsection (2).
(5) The supplier is responsible for the
reasonable cost of returning the goods.
(6) Goods that are returned by the
consumer other than by delivery in person are deemed to have
been returned at the time the goods are sent.
Consumer's
recourse regarding credit card charges
52 (1) In this section, "credit
card" and "interest" have the same meaning as in
section 57 [definitions].
(2) A consumer who has charged to a
credit card all or any part of the total price under a distance
sales contract or any related consumer transaction may request
the credit card issuer to cancel or reverse the credit card
charge and any associated interest or other charges if the
consumer has cancelled the contract under section 49 and the
supplier has not refunded all money as required under section
50.
(3) The request under subsection (2) must
contain the following information:
(a) the supplier's name;
(b) the date the distance sales contract
was entered into;
(c) the amount charged to the credit card
in respect of the distance sales contract and any related
consumer transaction;
(d) a description of the goods or
services sufficient to identify them;
(e) the reason for cancellation under
section 49, of the distance sales contract;
(f) the date and method of cancellation
of the distance sales contract.
(4) The credit card issuer must
(a) acknowledge the consumer's request
within 30 days of receiving it, and
(b) if the request meets the requirements
of subsection (3), cancel or reverse the credit card charge and
any associated interest or other charges within the earlier of
(i) 2 complete billing cycles of the
credit card issuer, and
(ii) 90 days.
Division 5 -- General
When goods and
services supplied
53 For the purposes of this Part,
(a) a supplier is considered to have
supplied the goods if
(i) delivery of the goods was attempted
but, at the time of the attempt, the consumer refused delivery,
or
(ii) the supplier provided reasonable
notice of the delivery and delivery was attempted but did not
occur because no person was available to accept delivery for the
consumer on the day the delivery was attempted, and
(b) a supplier is considered to have
begun delivering the services if
(i) delivery of the services was
attempted but, at the time of the attempt, the consumer refused
the services, or
(ii) the supplier provided reasonable
notice of the delivery and delivery was attempted but did not
occur because no person was available to enable the services to
begin on the day the delivery was attempted.
How to give
notice of cancellation
54 (1) A consumer or supplier may
give a notice of cancellation under this Part by any method that
permits a person to produce evidence that the consumer or
supplier cancelled the contract on a specific date, including
(a) delivering the notice in person, and
(b) sending the notice by registered
mail, electronic mail or facsimile, to
(i) the consumer or supplier, as
applicable, or
(ii) the postal address, electronic mail
address or facsimile number shown in the contract for the person
named in the contract as a person to whom notice of cancellation
may be given.
(2) A notice of cancellation is
sufficient if it indicates, in any way, the intention of the
consumer or supplier to cancel the contract and, except in the
case of cancellation under sections 21 (1) [direct sales
contract -- cancellation], 25 (1) [continuing services
contract -- cancellation] or 26 (3) [time share
contract -- cancellation], if it states the reason for
cancellation.
(3) For the purposes of this section, a
notice of cancellation that is given other than by delivery in
person is deemed to have been given at the time it is sent.
Recovery of
refund
55 If a supplier does not provide
a refund as required under Division 2 [direct sales, future
performance and time share contracts] or section 50 [distance
sales contract], the consumer may recover the refund from
the supplier as a debt due.
Cancellation of
preauthorized payments
56 If a contract is cancelled
under this Part, the supplier must cancel any future payments or
charges that have been authorized by the consumer.